Search This Blog

Followers

Wednesday, January 29, 2025

Does Augustine view the Book of the Psalms and other Kethubim as "prophetic"?

De Civitate Dei

from Gerard O'Daly's analytic work

Augustine's The City of God: Reader's Guide

section of Chapter 9, on Civ. Dei Books 15 - 18

The Psalms are a primary prophetic

text.  Their poetry, with its "rational

and proportional concord of different

sounds," is like the unity of a well-

ordered city (Book 17 #14).  Augustine

stresses that any symbolic interpretation

of the Psalms depends upon an under-

stannding of the individual context of

the whole Psalm:  otherwise exegesis

will come to resemble a selection of

individual verses to form a cento (17.15).

His discussion of some Psalms in the 

following chapters of De Civ. Dei  can

hardly be said to put his principle into

practice, for he proceeds no differently

than in the rest of book 17, selecting those

passages that he can relate to Christ.

The Wisdom of Solomon and Sirach,

which despite scholarly doubts, were,

as Augustine tells us, regarded by the

Western Church as word written by 

Solomon, likewise contain prophecies

about Christ's Passion and the future

faith of the nations, and these books

are no less prophetic than the canonical

works attributed to Solomon (I.e. Proverbs,

Ecclesiastes, Song of Songs/Solomon ).

Page 210 of O'Daly's book (Oxf.Univ.Press,

2020).

No comments: