The primary writer of New Testament Epistles is
the Apostle Paul; he quotes Ecclesiastes 7:20
at Letter to the Romans 3:10
There is no one righteous, not even one.
along with a collage of other texts
predominantly from the BOOK OF PSALMS
in support to his point that
all human beings are sinners.
Even more provocatively, the Apostle
at Letter to the Romans alludes to
the message of the book ECCLESIASTES /
QOHELET when he pronounces the
world as subjected to matataiotes
[Greek for vanity, transience, meaningless]
equivalent term [ Hebrew hebel ] that can
also mean "mist". In Letter to Romans
8: 18 - 25, the Apostle reflects on the
effect of the introduction of SIN and thus
most pointedly on BOOK OF GENESIS,
chapter 3 esp. Here we may see that Paul
interprets Qohelet / ECCLESIASTES as
describing a world of sin "under the sun"
and suffering the effects of God's punishment
( meaningless. . .meaningless ). If so, then
the Apostle provides the earliest hint at
the Interpretation of this canonical book
of KETHUVIN [ Hebrew for 3rd part of
Tanakh : the Writings ].
-- from page 141, "Ecclesiastes 3: History
of Interpretation" Dictionary of the Old
Testament Wisdom, Poetry, Writings
(2008, IV Press, Downers Grove, IL).
Article written by Tremper Longman III.
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